Hon. Charles Franklin Barrett, senator from the
Thirteenth Senatorial District, comprising Pottawatomie and Lincoln
Counties, has attained to many distinctions in the domain of the law,
politics and journalism. From the time he learned the printer’s trade
in Kansas thirty-five years ago, he has had a career which for
versatility and varied incident few newspaper men in the United
States have surpassed, and as a class they are noted for the variety
of their associations with men and affairs. Mr. Barrett has been
identified with Oklahoma since the early territorial
days, and is a recognized authority on questions of its politics and
civil government.
A native of Southern
Ohio, he was born at Gabon January 1, 1861, a son of John E. and
Charlotte (Reynolds) Barrett, the former a native of Pennsylvania and
the latter of Ohio. In 1869 the family moved out to Kansas, and thus
Senator Barrett grew up practically on the frontier of the Middle
West and as a boy imbibed the atmosphere of a new and progressive
country. His early education was acquired in the country schools of
Washington County, Kansas, and in 1880-81 he took a special course in
the Kansas State Agricultural College at Manhattan, and while there
learned the printer’s trade. After leaving the State school he taught
one year in Washington County, and then entered upon his real life
work as a journalist.
In 1882 he became
editor of the Journal at Green leaf, Kansas, remained in charge about
two years, then for a year turned his attention to farming and the
raising of blooded stock in Washington County, but in the fall of
1884 acquired a half interest in the Post at Washington and
subsequently was sole editor and publisher of that newspaper four
years. His newspaper work has always been characterized by an
aggressive forcefulness, a command of ideas and language in which to
express them, and his editorial pen has always been respected and
sometimes feared. He has always been on the democratic side whether
in politics or in newspaper work.
While running a
newspaper at Washington he also read law, and in 1888 retired
temporarily from newspaper work and engaged in the National Building
Loan business as state agent for an investment company of Lincoln,
Nebraska. In 1889 he visited a number of the cities in the South, but
on returning to Kansas City took up metropolitan newspaper work.
During the same year he went out to Denver, Colorado, and combined
newspaper correspondence and political activities, and in 1891
participated in the great rush and early events at Creede and other
mining camps in Colorado. In 1892 he became editor of the Star at
Leadville, and during the same year the State of Colorado went over
to the populist party, and he then sold his newspaper interests and
for a time was employed on the daily papers of Salt Lake City, Utah.
From there he went to Helena, Montana, but on account of hard times
resulting from the panic remained only a short time; was also located
at Evanston, Wyoming, but in 1893 returned to Denver, where he
resumed newspaper work.
On July 4, 1893, Mr.
Barrett arrived in Oklahoma City and at once formed a connection with
the Daily Press-Gazette, at that time the leading democratic paper of
the territory. He was editor until its consolidation with the Daily
Oklahoman, which occurred after a bitter newspaper war between those
two journals. He then became managing editor of the consolidated
paper and remained in charge until just prior to the election of
1894.
In the spring of
1895 Mr. Barrett was admitted to the Oklahoma bar and at the opening
of the Kickapoo country and the establishment of Shawnee he moved to
Pottawatomie County, locating first at Earlboro, where he practiced
law until 1896 and then established his home at Shawnee.
In the long fight
for statehood for the twin territories Senator Barrett was an active
factor and frequently represented his city and territory on
committees chosen to appear before Congress to present the cause of
Single Statehood.
At the outbreak of
the Spanish-American war Mr. Barrett was captain in a Shawnee company
of the National Guard, but owing to the fact that only volunteers
were accepted resigned his commission and enlisted as a private in
Company K of the First Territorial Regiment. He became first
sergeant, and while the regiment was encamped at Albany, Georgia, he
had his right leg broken while in line of duty at the rifle range. He
was mustered out with his regiment February 13, 1899, and on
returning to Oklahoma, after a long period of convalescence he
located at Perry. There for one year he was associated in the
practice of law with Hon. Thomas H. Doyle, later presiding judge of
the Criminal Court of Appeals of Oklahoma.
While at Perry on
September 26, 1900, he married Miss Capitola E. Millard, daughter of
Captain Reece J. and Jane (Fowler) Millard, both natives of
Pennsylvania. Mrs. Barrett was born May 15, 1881, at Dunlap, Kansas. To
their marriage have been born three children: Charles F. Jr., born
January 19, 1903; and Helen Jane and Wanda Charlotte, twins, born
July 1, 1905.
In 1901 Senator
Barrett established the Shawnee Herald, first as a weekly and later
as a daily, and continued its editor and manager until 1906. During
the Constitutional Convention he served as a clerk, and in the
campaign of 1907 for the adoption of the constitution he was manager
of the Democratic State Press Bureau. In March, 1908, he was chosen
secretary of the State Board of Agriculture, and in organizing and
perfecting the service of that state department he deserves the
greatest credit. On June 1, 1910, he resigned from his office as
secretary of the Board of Agriculture to become publicity agent for a
Shawnee development company. It was in 1900 that he made his first
campaign and was elected a member of the State Legislature from
Pottawatomie County, and in 1912 he was elected to the State Senate
from the Thirteenth District. In both houses he was easily recognized
as a leader, not only on the floor but in committee work. His long
and varied acquaintance with men and affairs in this state gave him
more than an individual influence, and his impress is on many
departments of the state’s life. At the present time Senator Barrett
is manager of the Democratic State Press Bureau, with headquarters at
Oklahoma City.
After recovering
from the injury sustained in the Spanish-American war, he re-enlisted
in the Oklahoma National Guard, and was advanced through the various
grades until in 1907 he was commissioned major, but in 1914 was
relieved from active duty in the field and has since been judge
advocate of the department. For twenty years or more he has shown a
commendable zeal and activity in behalf of Oklahoma, is loyal to
every enterprise for the public good, and his activities deserve
permanent record in the annals of the new state.