Photos from the Appanoose County Historical Society's
First Annual
Cemetery Tours
~ West End of Oakland Cemetery ~
On
Saturday, June 11, 2005, the Appanoose County Historical Society held it's first
annual walking tour that was a retreat into Appanoose County's past! Local historians
told the life stories of ten prominent or noteworthy residents of
Appanoose County - Governor Drake, William Bradley, and many others.
The tour started at the Chapel and wound around the western end of the
cemetery.
Here is an overview of the tour, with all of the personal
profiles researched and provided by Gary Craver, Appanoose County's leading
historian.
You can click on most of these
images
to see a larger view of the picture.
Gravesites visited included William Bradley's.
Narrator John Holeman related the
rags to riches story of this prominent Centerville resident. William
Bradley was born
December
18, 1825
near
Pittsburgh
,
Pennsylvania
.
He was left an orphan and had very little formal schooling. He worked on a farm
for three years then took a job carrying mail from
Washington
to
Georgetown
,
Pennsylvania
.
In the early 1850’s he began peddling out of a wagon. He made trips through
southern
Iowa
including
Centerville
.
At Winterset, he met Miss Amanda T. Campbell and they were married in 1855. They
had four children, David Campbell, Olive, James and William Jr. In 1856 he moved
to
Centerville
erecting a store on the west side of the square. In 1858 he opened a bank in a
small frame building on the northwest side of the square. In 1862 he reorganized
his bank and received a charter in 1863 for the First National Bank. In 1964 the
bank was consolidated with the Iowa Trust and Savings Bank, under the Iowa Trust
name. In the same year a new building was constructed west of the square.
William Bradley died
May
15, 1896
.
Local
historian and author, Bill Heusinkveld, treated the crowd with a first person
re-enactment of the colorful actor Corse Payton, and also shared the
story of Corse Payton's half sister, Mary Gibbs Spooner, at the Spooner
gravesite. Corse Payton was born in
Centerville
on
December 18, 1866
, the son of
Joseph Payton and Elizabeth Swearingen-Manson. The name Corse was
given him by his father who had served in the
Civil War under General John M. Corse in the Sixth Iowa Infantry. He received
his education in Centerville Schools. At a young age he left home in search of
excitement and joined a traveling circus. A few months later he decided to
return home and with his brother organized a theater stock company, known as
“Corse Payton’s Comedy Company.” In 1897 he built the “Armory Opera
House”, later known as the “Drake Avenue Theater” in
Centerville
. In 1900 after years of trouping through the
Middle West
he arrived in
Brooklyn
,
New York
and bought a theater for $5,000 and named it Payton’s
Lee Avenue
. There he originated the “
10-20-30
cent” scale of prices and gave two shows a day. The repertoire over fifteen
years numbered more than 300 plays. In most cases they were new productions,
fresh from Broadway. Mary Pickford, Ed Wynn, the Gish sisters and many others
served their apprenticeships in his company. During these years his name was
familiar to everyone on Broadway. He became known as “
America
’s Best Bad Actor”. He first married Miss Etta Reed, who was a star in his
company during the early 1900’s. She died in 1915. He then married Henrietta
Brown. She died in 1958. Corse died in
Brooklyn
,
New York
on
February 23, 1934
.
Mary
Gibbs Spooner was born in
Centerville
on
April 5, 1855
the daughter of Thomas Gibbs Manson and Elizabeth Swearingen. She married
Spurge Spooner on
March 23, 1872
. They were the parents of two daughters, Edna May and Cecil and a son, Robert.
After their marriage they both appeared in several local amateur theatrical
performances. They then joined a traveling theatrical company. In 1887 they
organized the “Spooner Comedy Company,” that included Spurge, Mary and their
children. They opened at Hale,
Missouri
and for the next six years traveled without closing as far east at
Massachusetts
and west to
Denver
. After the death of her husband, Spurge, on
February 20, 1900
Mary took charge of the company. She brought the company then known as “The
Spooners” to the Park Avenue Theater in Brooklyn, New York. This house proved
inadequate and a larger theater, Hyde and Behman’s Bijou was occupied for many
seasons. The Spooners operating as a stock company, later appeared on Broadway
at the Fifth Avenue Theater and the Lincoln Square Theater. Mary died in
New Canaan
,
Connecticut
on
April 12, 1940
.
The
next site to be visited was that of Thomas Fee. Jim Senior, who is
a direct descendent of Thomas Fee, was on hand to explain the life and times of
his great grandfather.
Thomas
M. Fee, was born in Feesburg,
Brown County
,
Ohio
on
April 18, 1839
, the son of Thomas J. Fee and Sarah Hastings. He received a common education
and later attended the academy at
Perry
,
Illinois
. The family lived in
Indianapolis
one winter, then in
Pike County
,
Illinois
, and then as a young man he went to
Ottumwa
,
Iowa
. He became a teacher at
Shibbleys Point
,
Missouri
, later being principal of the
Ottumwa
Schools
and reading law there in the office of Colonel S. W. Summers. He came to
Centerville
in May 1862 and entered the law practice. With the Civil War in progress he
suspended his law practice and enlisted in the Union Army. He was commissioned
as Captain in Company G 36th Iowa Infantry on
October 4, 1862
, this being Francis M. Drake’s Regiment. He was captured and taken P. O. W.
on
April 25, 1864
at Mark's Mills,
Arkansas
. He was imprisoned at
Tyler
,
Texas
, escaping but being recaptured. After ten months he was taken to
New Orleans
and exchanged at
Saint Charles
,
Arkansas
on
February 25, 1865
. He was mustered out on
August 24, 1865
in Devall's Bluff,
Arkansas
. After the war he returned to
Centerville
and again began his law practice. He was elected superintendent of schools then
district attorney for four years in 1874. In 1894 he was elected to the district
bench, being reelected four years later but resigning a year before his term
expired to give attention to his law practice forming a partnership with his son
Thomas G. Fee. He married Miss Priscilla Sedwick. He died in
Centerville
on
April 13, 1910
.
The
group was entertained again by Bill Heusinkveld, who had worked for the Iowa
Southern Utilities Company for over 40 years, to present the contributions made
by Frank Payne, pioneer of the Interurban Railway in Appanoose County,
among his many other
endeavors. Frank S. Payne was born in
Mount Pleasant
,
Iowa
on
August 16, 1869
, where he passed his boyhood days and attended school. He graduated from the
High School at
Bushnell
,
Illinois
at the age of 15. From there he entered Iowa Wesleyan at
Mount Pleasant
,
Iowa
, graduating in 1892, He then entered
Northwestern
Law
School
at
Chicago
,
Illinois
and completed his course
in 1894. In the same year he was admitted to the bar in both
Iowa
and
Illinois
and in the fall of that year located at
Centerville
, where he began the practice of law. He married Miss Grace Dickinson on
October 8, 1896
at
Mount Pleasant
. In the fall of 1899 he was elected, as a Republican, to the Iowa House of
Representatives, serving in 1900. He was re-elected in 1901, serving in 1902. He
served as an attorney for the Citizen’s Electric Light and Gas Company in
Centerville
and in 1902 was elected president of the company that in the same year
purchased the horse drawn line and built the electric railway in
Centerville
. In 1905 the company became Centerville Light and Traction and Iowa Southern
Utilities in 1916. He died, in
Centerville
, on
April 13, 1933
.
Dr.
Brad & Dewey McConville, who have the great fortune of living in the home
built by William and Mary Vermilion, gave a wonderful re-enactment of the
couple. William F. Vermilion was born in
Mercer County
,
Kentucky
on
October 18, 1830
, the son of Joel Vermilion and Nancy Shaw. He attended
Rush
Medical
College
in
Chicago
and moved to
Appanoose County
,
Iowa
around 1857. At Iconium he began the practice of medicine until 1861 when he
enlisted in the Civil War and organized Company F, Thirty-Sixth Iowa Infantry
and was commissioned as Captain. He was mustered out with his regiment
August 12, 1865
at DeValls Bluffs,
Arkansas
. Upon his return to
Appanoose County
,
Iowa
he read law with Captain Thomas M. Fee and after his admission to the bar he
and Captain Fee formed a partnership. In 1869 Captain Vermilion was elected to
the Iowa State Senate, as a Republican, serving one term in 1870. In 1871, a
partnership was formed with Judge Amos Harris, which continued until 1876, when
a new partnership was formed with Colonel Eugene C. Haynes which continued until
1880. The firm then became known as Vermilion, Haynes and Vermilion and in 1884
it was Vermilion and Vermilion. In February 1894 Hosford E. Valentine was
admitted to the firm. William married Miss Mary Kemper in 1859. They had a son
Charles W. Vermilion. William died in
Centerville
on
December 28, 1894
. A book, about William and Mary Vermilion, “Love Amid the Turmoil, the Civil
War Letters of William and Mary Vermilion” was written by Donald C. Elder III
and published in 2003.
Again,
the crown was favored by another re-enactment by Dr. Brad McConville of
Appanoose County's most famous and generous resident, Governor Francis M.
Drake. Francis
Marion Drake was born in
Rushville
,
Illinois
on
December 30, 1880
, the son of John Adams and Harriet J. O'Neal In 1837 the family moved to
Fort Madison
,
Iowa
and in 1846 to
Davis
County
, where his father founded the town of
Drakeville
and Francis attended the district school. In 1855 he organized a wagon train
and crossed the plains to
California
. He returned to
Iowa
in 1853, and in 1854 drove one hundred milk cows across the plains and
mountains to
California
. This time he undertook to return by sea and was wrecked in the Yankee Blade
when eight hundred lives were lost. With the other survivors he returned to
San Francisco
and made a safe passage to
New York
in the
Golden Gate
. He then engaged in business in Drakeville and in 1859 in Unionville. He
married Miss Jane Lord in 1855. They had seven children, Harriet, Jennie, Eva,
Francis, John, George and Mary. He served in the Civil War in the 36th Iowa
Infantry. He was commissioned as Lieutenant Colonel in August 1862 and was
mustered out as Brigadier General. He was severely wounded and taken P.O.W. on
April 25, 1864
at Mark's Mills,
Arkansas
. After leaving the service he practiced law and engaged in the promotion of
railroad enterprises in
Iowa
,
Indiana
and
Illinois
. He founded
Drake
University
in
Des Moines
and was its principal benefactor. In 1895 he was elected Iowa Governor, as a
Republican, serving one term 1896 - 1898. He built the Drake Public Library that
was dedicated in January 1903. He died in
Centerville
on
November 20, 1903
.
Drake Avenue
is named in his honor.
Another
fascinating story is that of Susannah McKee. Gary Craver has
studied her life to great length, and shared her story with the group.
Susannah Thompson McKee, known as the first business woman of
Centerville
, was born near
Danville
,
Illinois
on
August 28, 1837
. She married Alexander McKee in 1851.
Alexander was born in
Belfast
,
Ireland
on
March 27, 1830
. They had seven children, Robert, William, Jennie, Mary, Charles, Nettie and
Frank. They along with their five living children moved from Fairfield, Iowa to
Centerville in April 1865, where Susannah constructed the "Jefferson House
Hotel," later known as the "Continental Hotel," on the east side
of the Centerville Square. Susannah later built a three story brick hotel on
this site that burned in the early morning of
February 9, 1893
. While alerting her guests she was trapped on the third floor. In an attempt to
save her life she jumped from a third story window and died from her injuries
later that day. The hotel was rebuilt on the same foundation and was completed
in the fall of 1893. It was operated by their son Frank until it was sold in
1903. Alexander later moved to
California
where he died on
January 14, 1917
. He was returned to
Centerville
for burial.
Another
noteable resident of Appanoose County was Madison M. Walden. Greg
Fenton, Appanoose County Historical Society Vice President related the
story to the group. Madison Miner Walden was
born
in
Adams County
,
Ohio
on
October 6, 1836
. He moved to
Iowa
in 1852 where he attended the
Denmark
Academy
in
Lee
County
and
Wesleyan
College
at
Mount Pleasant
. He graduated from
Wesleyan University
,
Delaware
,
Ohio
, in 1859. He married Miss Francis (Fanny) Holt on
October 24, 1861
. They were the parents of a daughter, Mary and two sons, Albert and Henry, who
all died as young children. He served in the Union Army as captain in the Sixth
Iowa Regiment and the Eighth Iowa Regiment, from May 1861 to May 1865. He taught
school and published the “Centerville Citizen” 1865-1874. He was a member of
the Iowa House of Representatives in 1866 and 1867. He served in the Iowa State
Senate in 1868 and 1869. He was Lieutenant Governor of Iowa in 1870 and was
elected, as a Republican, to the Forty-second United States Congress,
March 4, 1871-March
3, 1873. He engaged in agricultural pursuits and coal mining in
Centerville
. He was appointed chief clerk in the office of the United States Solicitor of
the Treasury in 1889 and served until his death in Washington, D. C. on
July 24, 1891
.
Always
a delight to listen to, author Enfys McMurry introduced the group to James R.
Wooden. James R. Wooden was born
December 20 1826
, at
Gosport
,
Indiana
, the son of Robert M. and Malinda Willhoit
Wooden.
He married Miss America R. Hartsock on
December 13, 1846
. They were the parents of two sons, Edward, born in Indiana and Charles R.,
born in
Centerville
. He entered the merchandising business in
Indiana
in 1852. He had an ambition to come farther west, however, and came to
Centerville
on
September 7, 1856
, starting in business here as a merchant soon after his arrival. He first
opened his store in the Squire Waddlington building which stood on the corner
where Cosby’s is now located on the west side of the square. After two years
he moved his business to the north side of the square where until recently Ace
Hardware was located. There he prospered as he built up a large business. He
called his store the “Hoosier Store” out of compliment to his home state.
After about thirty years of merchandising during a part of which time his son,
Albert was identified with him, he disposed of his store interests and devoted
his attention more to money loaning, farm property and banking. At one time he
owned large tracts of Appanoose county real estate, but gradually disposed of
his large acreage. He was one of the early vice-presidents of the First National
Bank. Later he operated the Citizens Savings Bank, which later became the Wooden
Savings Bank. When the present Appanoose County Courthouse was being built he
donated the clock for the courthouse clock tower in appreciation for the
business success that
Centerville
had brought to him. He died in
Centerville
on
August 2, 1916
.
The
tour was rounded out by visiting the gravesite of Johnathon Stratton, the
man who gave Centerville it's wonderful town plat. Enfys McMurry, who is
currently authoring a book about the roots of the Centerville Square, was the
perfect person to tell the group about this amazing man. Jonathan
Foster
Stratton
was born in
Erie
,
Pennsylvania
in January 1801. At the age of eleven he worked with his father in a saw mill
and by special order of Commodore Perry they sawed the lumber of which the
flag-ship Lawrence and the Niagara were constructed, the two ships being made
famous by the part they took in the memorable battle of Lake Erie, a pivotal
event in the War of 1812. He resided in
Erie
,
Pennsylvania
until 1824 when he moved to the
territory
of
Michigan
and was employed as a surveyor to lay out the
town
of
Ann Arbor
and the city of
Jackson
. He married Miss Laura Foister in 1837. They had two sons, Edward T. and
Charles F. & a daughter Claudine. In 1840 he emigrated to the
territory
of
Iowa
, then a wilderness, crossing the
Mississippi
at
Nauvoo
,
Illinois
and stopping at Montrose during the winter. In the spring of 1841 he moved to
Saint Francisville
,
Missouri
where he remained until 1843 when he moved to
Appanoose
County
locating near
Cincinnati
, where he took a claim and built a cabin but finding he was on the disputed
strip between
Iowa
and
Missouri
he abandoned the claim & moved to near where
Unionville
,
Iowa
now stands. In 1846 he was employed by the Appanoose County Commissioners to
survey & lay out the town of
Centerville
, then called
Chaldea
. He held the first office of Clerk of Court in
Appanoose
County
. He died in
Centerville
on
August 8, 1884
. His funeral was held on the
Centerville Town Square
that he had surveyed 38 years earlier. His home, that he constructed, known as
the “Stratton House” at Haynes & Washington is said to be the oldest
house in
Centerville
. It was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
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